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September 17, 2004
How we live in our heads
CASSANDRA SAVAGE SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN
In a world filled with images of airbrushed faces that are merely
skin deep, Joel Shack's exhibit of sculptures, drawings and paintings
is a gentle reminder that a face is a portal to an entire head filled
with thoughts, fears, dreams and visions.
Shack starts with an image of someone in his life a friend,
family member, colleague or acquaintance and looks into (rather
than at) his model to see beyond the physical qualities of the face.
The result is a kind of portrait that probes much deeper than skin
to map emotion, experience and body language, as well as skull lines,
cavities and other structural elements of the head.
The exhibit, An Evocative Openness, opened at the Sidney and Gertrude
Zack Gallery on Sept. 9, with a gathering of 70 friends and supporters
who turned up to celebrate Shack's first solo exhibit and second
major career (previously an architect and professor, he worked as
a designer on such projects as Toronto's Eaton Centre, Ontario Place
and McMaster Health Sciences Centre).
At first glance, Shack's work looks like a series of sketched faces
made up of simple black lines, layered and overlapped to create
shadow and texture. But there are subtle details in each piece and
visual themes throughout the exhibit that tempted me to probe deeper:
there is pale color, mostly blues and yellows, washed over the black
lines; chasms of harsh lines run down several of the faces; sculpted
half-heads appear either open- or absent-minded; most of the faces
appear still and thoughtful, while a couple of them have barely-detectable
smiles; and there is plenty of meaningful white space.
One of the factors that has shaped Shack's work is that he suffers
from Parkinson's disease, which affects the nervous system. Shack
is fascinated by the metaphor that we live in our heads and living
with the disease has provided him with unique insights into this
metaphor.
"The head is a transparent thing," Shack told the Bulletin
in an interview. "I mean, if we look hard enough at somebody,
we'll be able to look into them and through them because we're not
just all on the surface."
For Shack, a head is like a seed, which has grown into a complex
world of ideas, thoughts and values. "We live with ideas more
than we do with physical knowing," he said, at which point
I realized his art isn't about faces at all; it's about personal
histories, private thoughts and the subjective reality in which
we each exist.
"Mirror Depth," the poster-child for the exhibit, is a
self-portrait drawing and it has already sold.
"It seems like the head is searching for something, looking
into itself. I started with my face and you can see the eyes intensely
looking, trying to get into the mirror to see deeper into myself,"
said Shack. But what stands out about "Mirror Depth" in
a room filled with heads, is the pair of hands holding a paintbrush
at the bottom of the drawing. It is part of Shack's heads and hands
series, where the hands represent the doing and the heads represent
the thinking. The hands are practical, grounded and literal and
their realism contrasts with the metaphorical head. I was so drawn
to the head in this piece that I barely noticed the painter's hands
and found it difficult to contemplate them when I did. I'd been
drawn all along to the more stark images of disembodied heads floating
in space. But despite my unease with the practical reality of hands,
"Mirror Depth" is a highlight of the exhibit.
In the series of paper head sculptures, "Beloved Memories Held
in Shadows" is a piece with special meaning to the artist.
The paper skull is solid on one side and hollow on the other, half
a skull. After sharing my interpretation with Shack (Is it an open-minded
person? Or perhaps a world of ideas filtered through external reality?),
he explained the intended meaning of the piece.
"It's my mother-in-law and, during the last 15 years of her
life, she had Alzheimer's," he said. Iridescent blues and greens
on the inside surface of the skull represent the beloved memory
glowing inside.
"It's quite dark," said Shack, "but it still glows."
Of all the sculptures in the exhibit, I most easily connected with
the Proboscis group. It's a step sideways from the human heads that
dominate the room but it's clearly attached to the overall theme.
When we look long and hard enough at a nose, said Shack, it's a
strange looking object. I tend to agree, however Shack's Proboscis
sculptures aren't the least bit jarring to look at. They are gorgeous
dark reds on cream-colored paper that is curved to make valleys
and shadows. Look at Shack's sculptures from various angles for
surprise gaps, streams of light and new meaning. Maybe you'll find
the head with a secret camel's eye.
"Streams of Expressive Emotion," a painting on canvas,
is one of the more colorful pieces in the room and its face has
one of Shack's hard-to-detect gentle smiles. A valley runs through
the face, almost splitting the image in half, connecting the eyes,
nose, mouth and throat.
"This one suggests that there's a powerful stream that runs
within us," he said, adding that the line actually exists structurally
in our heads through connected cavities and passages.
Each day, for the past three years, Shack has set to work in his
solitary studio before dawn to study what it means to live in our
heads. Although this isn't his first exhibit, it's a milestone in
Shack's career as an artist because it's solo and the public seems
to like what he's doing.
"The response has been wonderful and it feels right,"
he said.
Shack hopes people will invent their own meanings when they look
at his work.
"That's why it's an evocation anything that's implied
pulls the viewer in and allows them to participate and have their
own interpretation."
And while you're engaging in his work, appreciating a rare deep
look into the human head, keep your eyes out for the occasional
hand or torso, which hint at Shack's next artistic venture: "I'll
keep on working on heads for a while. But I think I'm ready to look
at the full figure."
Shack's exhibit continues at the Jewish Community Centre of Greater
Vancouver, 950 West 41st Ave., until Oct. 13.
Cassandra Savage is a freelance writer/editor living in
Vancouver.
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