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September 26, 2003

An invective against bigotry

Even George Orwell would be astounded at the new anti-Semitism.
PAT JOHNSON SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN

Phyllis Chesler, an American Jew, a feminist, a self-professed radical and ex-wife of both an Israeli Jew and an Afghani Muslim, has written a book that is alarming and necessary.

Chesler, the author of several books on women's sociology, says she resisted writing this book, partly because she didn't want to be viewed as a "professional Jew." But world events forced her hand, she writes, and the book that emerged is a testament of this time of re-emerging Jew-hatred.

For the unconvinced, Chesler spends an enormous amount of time outlining the litany of events around the world (before and after Sept. 11, 2001) that constitute what she terms the "new" anti-Semitism. Some readers will wonder what is new about the new anti-Semitism. A reasonable person could conclude the only thing new is the complacency that allowed Jews and others to imagine that anti-Semitism was a spent force since the mid-20th century.

Chesler defines the jihadism as a dominant force in the Islamic world, but is careful to note the richness of earlier Islamic cultures before they were usurped and degraded by religious and political fundamentalism.

The bulk of the book, however, focuses on Israel and Jews in the world. The impetus for the book, she writes, came in large part from her realization that Israel could no longer be spoken of in polite company. The vitriol with which anti-Zionist views are expressed in the United States and elsewhere rings bells for many Jews and shuts down discussion.

In The New Anti-Semitism, Chesler offers an encyclopedic compendium of anti-Semitic incidents around the world over the past millennia, but particularly in the past three years. Informed Jewish readers do not need to be reminded of these incidents here, but it is important and valuable to have this documented in a single source.

Chesler concludes early in her book that "In a politically correct, multicultural world, anti-Semitism is the last acceptable prejudice." Those who need convincing probably won't read this book. But those who do read it with an open mind are likely to agree.

The period from 1948 to 1968 was a unique "honeymoon" period between Jews and the larger world, she states. Yet she reminds us that Arab attacks on Jews did not take a hiatus during this period. Neither did a vibrant industry of Holocaust denial, which is a form of the anti-Semitic mania that has emerged since the latest intifada polarized world opinion on Israel and the Palestinians.

"Israel is held to a different standard, because Jews are held to a different standard," Chesler writes, and she authoritatively backs up her assertion.

"Today, this historical strain of anti-Semitism continues but, in the last 50 years, it has metamorphosed into the most virulent anti-Zionism, which in turn had increasingly held Jewish people everywhere, not only in Israel, accountable for the military policies of the Israeli government."

She notes that Israel's smallest infractions are demonized, while armies that murder, rape and torture elsewhere in the world are ignored and never held to justice. She effectively puts the issue of the "humiliation" of Palestinians at Israeli checkpoints in perspective. Quoting a retired British colonel, the Israeli checkpoints are "kindergarten" compared to the ones the colonel passed through in the Balkans.

"Here we are dealing with arrogant, bored, 18- and 19-year olds – not drunken Serbs," said Col. Larry Hollingsworth. "The worse [sic] thing that happens to us is that we're delayed." Admittedly, Hollingsworth is British, not a Palestinian seeking access to Israel, and this is one of several points in the book where Chesler leaves herself open to accusations of speciousness. However, it is a worthwhile point, if not ideally articulated.

Where she is most articulate is in her revulsion at the hypocrisy of feminists, progressive people and others who attack Israel and, tacitly or explicitly, side with the most misogynist, anti-democratic and violent regimes and terrorist organizations in the world. At one rally in San Francisco, she reports, posters depicted canned foods, marked with "Made in Israel" and the contents listed as "Palestinian Children Meat." This is one of countless examples of how the anti-Israel movement has lost all sense of perspective, to say nothing of good taste or fair comment.

What is new about the "new" anti-Semitism, Chesler concludes, is that it is being purveyed in the name of anti-racism and anti-colonialism.

"Therefore, when such champions of freedom chant 'death to the Jews' or 'divest in apartheid colonialist Israel,' by definition these are not racist remarks. The new anti-Semites are not anti-Semites because they say they're not. Even George Orwell would be astounded."

Chesler offers a section of questions and answers to what she calls the Big Lies, but laments a certain hopelessness at introducing a fair balance to the discussion. Quoting Winston Churchill, Chesler notes that "A lie gets halfway around the world before the truth has a chance to get its pants on."

Chesler's writing style is nothing spectacular, but this book is among a small number now emerging to refute what seems an overwhelming disadvantage faced by Israel and Jews in the Middle East, the United States and around the world. However, Canada's experience is significantly different from the American case Chesler presents and, sadly, may be even worse. The New Anti-Semitism is, however, a monumental step to illuminating the horrible bias and bigotry occurring almost everywhere. It's not a monument of literary accomplishment – Chesler acknowledges it was produced in record time – but it should be read by anyone who participates in this debate.

Pat Johnson is a Vancouver freelance writer. His book on Canadian views on Israel and Zionism will be published next spring by New Star Books.

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