September 7, 2001
Domestic violence
Rabbis' wives to help women deal with domestic violence
PAT JOHNSON REPORTER
There are times when it is easier for a woman to speak with a woman.
For many Jewish women, that person is often the rabbi's wife.
Hadley Baumol, the wife of Rabbi Avi Baumol of Schara Tzedeck synagogue,
laughed that the role of a rebbetzin is rather like the role of
a First Lady. Officially, there are no rules about what their responsibilities
are, but the duties become clear as they work with their husbands
to fulfil the many and varied expectations of a pulpit rabbi. In
many cases, the rabbi's wife plays a role answering questions and
listening to the concerns of female congregants.
"In Orthodox Judaism, there are the laws of family purity,
so questions come up about that, [which] people are more comfortable
talking to me about. Then, if I didn't know the answer, I could
relay it to my husband," said Baumol. "Also, sometimes
even regular questions, they're just easier asking a friend - that
they view me as - rather than calling the rabbi."
It is that sort of easy camaraderie that organizers of a new initiative
are depending on. Close to a year ago, an ad hoc group called Jewish
Women Against Domestic Violence, which is comprised of every Jewish
women's group in the city, brought together several local rebbetzins
to view the film To Save a Life. The film follows four women
and four rabbis in their discussions about spousal abuse. Afterward,
participants discussed specific training programs to equip rabbis'
wives with the knowledge and skills to help women who may be experiencing
domestic violence or abuse.
After that initial meeting, Sara Ciacci, a member of Jewish Women
Against Domestic Violence, and Selina Robinson, of the Jewish Family
Service Agency, applied for and received a grant from the Jewish
Federation of Greater Vancouver Women's Foundation to further the
work begun at that first meeting.
In June, organizers met with eight rebbetzins and hashed out some
ideas about training options. Among the areas they will look at
are how to recognize signs and symptoms of abuse, how to approach
someone who could be an abuse victim, how to assist someone who
chooses to stay in a relationship, and how to do follow-up.
Krayna Feinberg, who is married to Rabbi Charles Feinberg of Beth
Israel, said she hopes to learn how to help women in crisis. Right
now, she said, she doesn't have the knowlege to do anything but
listen in such a case.
"I'm hoping to gain some skills because this is an area that
I've never dealt with," she said.
As well as equipping rabbis' wives with skills, Feinberg said there
is also an important public education element in the plan.
"The Jewish community needs to be made aware of the issue
and women need to know there is a place to turn," she said.
There will be special emphasis on that during November's Domestic
Violence Month. Organizers will make speakers available, ask rabbis
to speak to the issue from the bimahs, and generally publicize the
fact that help is available.
Ciacci has been working on domestic violence issues in the Jewish
community since 1995, yet she was pleasantly surprised at the universal
support she received when they first called on the rebbetzins to
get involved. With just 10 days notice, Ciacci said, every rebbetzin
that wasn't otherwise busy attended the meeting to view the video
and discuss the issue.
Ciacci said rabbis have told her that spousal abuse is the one
issue that congregants seem to emphatically avoid addressing with
them.
"They said everything else walks through their doors, but
not domestic violence," said Ciacci.
Training sessions will begin this fall.
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