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Oct. 27, 2006
Our savior, Harper?
Editorial
We believe the Almighty has answered our prayers. This was the
message delivered by B'nai Brith Canada leader Frank Diamant last
week to Prime Minister Stephen Harper. Thrilled as many Canadian
Jews are with the unambiguous position of the federal Conservative
government on the right of Israel to defend itself, the B'nai Brith
executive vice-president offered the most glowing tribute to Harper
at a Toronto dinner last week.
There are theological and political implications to this statement
of unequivocal support from a leading national Jewish organization
to a Canadian political leader.
First, Diamant, at least as interpreted by a CBC Radio news report,
claimed that Jews pray weekly for sympathetic leaders. This is not
exactly true.
A siddur used by Conservative and some Reform Jews puts the prayer
this way: "Our God and God of our ancestors, we ask Your blessings
for our country, for its government, for its leader and advisors,
and for all who exercise just and rightful authority. Teach them
insights of Your Torah, that they may administer all affairs of
state fairly, that peace and security, happiness and prosperity,
justice and freedom may forever abide in our midst...."
Thus, the prayer is not to bring leadership that is "good for
Jews," but to imbue what leaders may exist with the wisdom
and fairness that would be good for all citizens.
Moreover, while the leader of a Jewish organization is free to say
whatever he wants, within the constraints that his membership places
on him, the assertion that a particular prime minister is a literal
God-send seems a bit of a stretch.
In Canada, we have a tradition of separating partisan politics and
particular theologies, though this is hardly an unbendable rule.
Our head of state is the head of the Anglican church, so separation
of religion and state is scarcely a sacrosanct value in this country.
However, it has often been Canadian Jews, among others, who have
struggled most determinedly to keep religion out of the governmental
sphere.
A benediction for government leaders is not exclusive to Judaism,
by any means, though it may be more portentous for Jews, given the
long history until 1948 of existing as a minority in nation-states.
As for the case at hand, Harper's policy toward Israel is an extremely
welcome one, but it is hardly evidence of divine intervention in
Canadian politics. There are issues over which plenty of Canadian
Jews will disagree with Harper. His recently unveiled environmental
plan is inconsistent with the views of many Jewish Canadians regarding
stewardship of the earth and tikkun olam repair of
the world in its most basic, literal sense. Jewish social
service agencies and those who depend on them may hold strong differences
of opinion in terms of funding allocations for Canada's social safety
net. Jewish gays and lesbians rightly question the desire of many
or most in Harper's party to annul their marriages in the ironic
name of family values.
Harper's policy toward Israel is sensible, fair and, in recent Canadian
terms, unprecedentedly just. And, while this issue is a core concern
for many Jewish Canadians, this is not the only issue of interest
to Canadian Jews. More to the point, to cast our lot with a single
political party over a single issue is to invite long-term consequences.
Zionist Canadians should - indeed must express our
gratitude and common cause with Harper over Israel. But we should
not be so naïve as to think that, over this one issue, we have
found our political savior. For one thing, saviors in the form of
politicians come and go.
Based on recent Canadian political longevity, Harper could be gone
in a year. He is no Moshiach. He is human, flawed as every human
in many ways and, for all we can predict, as everlasting as Joe
Clark, John Turner, Kim Campbell or Paul Martin. He will certainly
be gone in a decade or two. Then what? If Canadian Jews have cast
our lot in with one political party based on an interpretation of
one political issue, what happens when that party loses power?
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