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May 18, 2007

Cree delegation tours Israel

Shared technology will improve agricultural output in Manitoba.
EDGAR ASHER ISRANET

A delegation of 10 public figures from Manitoba, led by Chief Ovide Mercredi, currently the chief of Grand Rapids, has just completed an intensive study tour to Israel organized by the Prairie Region of the Jewish National Fund (JNF), in co-operation with the Manitoba government.

Delegates had the opportunity to see what Israel is doing in the fields of water, forestry, environment and agriculture. Of particular interest was the applicability of Israeli greenhouse technology to First Nations communities.

During their tour, the Canadians visited various hothouse projects in the north, centre, Arava and Negev regions of Israel. They were also afforded the opportunity to visit religious and cultural locations, particularly the Christian sites around the Sea of Galilee and in Jerusalem. Several important institutes concerned with desert research, water management and afforestation were also on the visitors' intensive schedule.

"We came to Israel for a very specific purpose – to examine technologies related to greenhouses and how we could apply that technology in our own community," explained Mercredi. "The Jewish National Fund made an agreement with our provincial government in Canada to begin to deal with the challenge of helping our people to live more healthily, which includes helping people in local areas to grow their own vegetables."

"The province of Manitoba is working in collaboration with the Prairie Region of the JNF to promote technology and research partnerships that will assist communities in both northern Manitoba and Israel," said JNF Prairie Region president Guy Dixon. "This new Manitoba-based fund will be established to support research exchanges between Israel and Manitoba universities. Research projects will focus on the construction of rapid-growth greenhouse technology, water conservation and forest diversification. The province has committed $1 million in support of the fund and the JNF is targeting an additional $1 million through a fund-raising campaign."

"We have a very short growing season in our part of the world and the greenhouse might be the best approach we can take so that we can provide fresh vegetables to our own community year round," said Mercredi, during a visit to the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot. "We do not want to depend on processed foods, [which] are a problem with regard to diet and we have a serious problem at home with regard to diabetes. Some of the issues with diabetes can be dealt with or cared for by proper diet, meaning that if you depend on fresh vegetables, as opposed to processed foods, you are more likely to be free from diabetes."

Mercredi is from the Nisichawayasihk Cree Nation and is a former national chief of the Assembly of First Nations. There are about 2,000 Cree currently living in Manitoba.

"We have learned a lot in Israel and I am impressed with the speed [with] which your country developed and the vastness of the enterprise and the depths of your challenges, and yet you have survived and excelled in many areas and that's a testament to the strong spirit that the people have in Israel," said Mercredi. "I recognize this spirit because, in my own community, we have to become more aggressive in looking after ourselves and become more engaged in looking for solutions to the problems that we have. [What] I also learned from this trip is that you may have a scarcity of resources like water and land, but you look at these issues as a challenge."

This was Mercredi's first visit to Israel. "In my country," he observed, "we are bombarded almost on a daily basis with the conflict between Israel and her neighbors. I see that there is more to your country than the conflict. I don't want to make any judgments on the nature of the conflict, but I see a people excelling in their own environment and making contributions to the world in general in science and technology, even making time to help a small people like us. This is testament to [Israel's] goodwill."

There are many partners collaborating in the project; the local First Nations community, the JNF, the province of Manitoba, Red River Community College and various scientific and agricultural institutions in Israel.

"We already have a commitment from the province of Manitoba for the financing," explained Mercredi. "We will meet back home in the next month to map out the cost of the project and a timetable for its implementation. This will involve ongoing relations with some of the people we have met in Israel during this visit. We have a lot of problems today at home to deal with the poverty in our community and the greenhouse project is part of that response. Poor people can grow these vegetables and even sell surplus production to the general public at a reasonable rate."

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