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March 21, 2003
Everything Zeiger touches is a hit
SORIYA DANIELS SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN
On West 42nd Street in the Broadway district, Scott Zeiger produces
and presents the best possible musicals. With extraordinary pride,
he marvels at the unprecedented success of producing the new Mel
Brooks musical, The Producers, based upon the Academy Award-winning
1968 film of the same name. Completely sold out in New York shortly
after its debut, the touring production is currently performing
in the Midwest, on its way to the West Coast.
"We never dreamed that we would win more Tony Awards than any
show ever," said Zeiger, chief executive officer of the North
American theatrical division of Clear Channel Entertainment, one
of the largest media companies in the world. The theatrical group,
spearheaded by Zeiger and his Europe-based counterpart and longtime
colleague Miles Wilkin, produces and presents Broadway productions,
as well as first-class national Broadway tours replete with sporadic
appearances around the world, and owns and operates 14 theatres
in North America.
While Brooks's character sings "I want to be a producer"
on-stage, Zeiger is off-stage creating upcoming Broadway plays.
Zeiger weighs heavily on who will become the director of a Broadway
production, rather than playing a major role in determining who
the actors are going to be.
"The way things work in theatre," Zeiger explained, "there's
sort of this grand illusion that there's a casting couch and that
the producers pick who the next stars are going to be when
in reality, if you get a major director to run your show, you've
got to be deferential to the director."
While Zeiger does attend the final callback audition for principals
of major works and voices his opinion, he maintains that it is a
coup to sign on a major director and tries to be very supportive
of that director.
"I'm not going to tell Nick Hytner, for example, who's directing
Sweet Smell of Success for us, who is one of the foremost
directors in the world, that I don't like the girl he's choosing
to play a part," said Zeiger.
A half-dozen unsolicited scripts a week pass through the theatrical
division's production department, led by Beth Williams. They are
all read, including additional scripts sent by agents. "We
look at new material, see other people's workshops, and we have
a development program where we see young and up-and-coming authors
and producers to create new work from scratch," explained Zeiger.
A Broadway show in the making is no small task, and is accompanied
by a $10 million price tag to mount. First, material is put through
the ringer to ensure that it is worthy artistically. Even if the
script holds out, Zeiger's division must determine that there is
a marketing niche for it. In developing Dracula, for instance, based
on the novel and written by Frank Wildhorn, the author of Jeckyll
and Hyde, market research was conducted to determine an interest
in the subject matter.
Next, a creative team is assembled, "the most important thing
by far," according to Zeiger. The show is then "workshopped"
following a series of readings around the table. Typically, this
type of development involves investors, perhaps one or two strategic
general partners or the forming of a joint venture. If the workshop
phase goes exceptionally well, Zeiger invites potential large-scale
investors to see the finished product in its workshop form in the
hope of obtaining financial backing.
Creative financing is something Zeiger knows well. He garnered the
North American, Japan and United Kingdom Broadway touring rights
of the hit production Cabaret by putting enhancement money
into the Round About Broadway production. "When Round About
produced the show for Broadway, we gave a charitable gift, not an
investment, because they are a not-for-profit organization,"
Zeiger explained with a smile, "and in exchange for contributing
capital, we were able to garner these additional rights. It was
such a tremendous success that the touring rights became extremely
valuable."
Occasionally, said Zeiger, a production's run in New York on Broadway
doesn't meet his expectations, such as Civil War. The company
had serious hopes for the play and enlisted a leading director who
had cast major pop stars. Unfortunately, Civil War did not
attract the audience Zeiger envisaged would fill the Broadway theatre.
Though disappointed, the theatrical division was still able to take
the foundation of what they thought was a good show and exploit
it on tour. The touring production, starring Larry Gatlan, played
all over North America "quite successfully," according
to Zeiger.
Approximately 80 per cent of the theatrical division's profit derives
from touring productions. As a CEO of a Fortune 100 media heavyweight
that is publicly owned and traded, Zeiger places great priority
on growing his division to increase shareholder wealth. Correlated
with this goal is his intention to bring theatre to more people
over longer stretches of time.
"Theatre is a niche entertainment industry," said the
18-year veteran of this industry. "It's New York, Toronto and
Chicago. Everywhere else across America, it depends on whether you
have a hot show for a limited amount of time, and that doesn't happen
too often."
Zeiger hopes to integrate theatre into the lives of all North Americans.
He would like to play longer in each city and hopes to present 30
weeks of theatre instead of 10 in Louisville, Ky., and in other
remote cities across North America. To accomplish this and grow
his business, Zeiger recognizes that his division needs to seed
new work. He also intends on using the Internet to promote efficiency
in selling tickets and subscriptions.
Zeiger was first introduced to the performance industry while in
college in Florida, where he derived great satisfaction from producing
rock shows and stadium events. He left his graduate program when
offered hands-on training promoting circus events for Ringling Brothers/Barnum
and Bailey, as well as Walt Disney ice shows. He was soon recruited
by PACE Theatrical Group, which was starting a theatre company.
Zeiger and his colleagues grew the company at an enormous rate and
PACE was acquired three years ago by Bob Sillerman of SFX, an accumulator
of entertainment companies, who placed the theatre company under
the umbrella of Zeiger and Wilkins. Following that move, Zeiger
and Wilkins make a number of strategic acquisitions and grew the
business even more rapidly than before. A year ago, Clear Channel
Entertainment, the largest contemporary music producer and presenter
in the world, purchased SFX, a move that turned them into the largest
theatre organization in the world.
Zeiger relishes the creativity of his position as CEO, knowing that
each day presents new challenges and opportunities. "There
is no set agenda; I don't know what's going to happen," Zeiger
said.
Zeiger also serves on the executive committee of the League of American
Theatre Producers, the trade organization that governs the industry.
On weekends, he savors family time, where he and his wife, Kathy,
and their two sons, Joshua and Ethan, play tennis, swim and participate
in Little League games.
The nephew of Larry King, who is also a Jewish philanthropist, and
son of an active member of Aish HaTorah, Zeiger enjoys participating
in Jewish events on Manhattan's Upper West Side neighborhood. He
is currently assisting his 11-year-old son prepare for his bar mitzvah
at Rodef Shalom, located near his Central Park West apartment.
So where does the producer of The Producers go from here?
"If you're in this business and have a hit like this, it's
only once in a lifetime," believes Zeiger.
Don't believe it. Given his record, anything in this business is
for Zeiger's taking.
Soriya Daniels is a freelance writer living in Commack,
N.Y.
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