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June 30, 2006
Mazal tov to the MDA
Editorial
The long, bizarre saga of Magen David Adom's attempts to be included
in the international Red Cross movement is apparently over.
The Magen David Adom (Red Star of David) is the Israeli equivalent
of the national Red Cross and Red Crescent societies that have,
since 1863, provided first aid and humanitarian service to people
in pain and danger.
The Red Crescent was adopted as an alternative symbol in the 19th
century, to serve primarily Muslim societies for whom the Red Cross
was said to evoke the Crusades. Zionists petitioned to have the
Magen David Adom accepted as a legitimate partner to the cross and
crescent, but a compromise was found that is somewhat ambiguous.
An alternative symbol the red crystal is a red-rimmed
white square that Israel (or, theoretically, other countries) could
use alone or in conjunction with the red star of David, red cross
or red crescent.
The conclusion, if that is what this represents, is not exactly
evenhanded. The symbol of Jewish identity the star of David
is not recognized as a stand-alone symbol in the way that
the Christian and Muslim symbols are recognized. But it does seem
to have garnered a consensus among Israelis and others, including
the international movement, to recognize a parity of sorts. The
new symbol coincides with the first time Israel has actually been
granted formal membership in the international body.
Another compromise was also agreed to that day. Just as the Israeli
Magen David Adom was accepted as a full-fledged member of the international
society, so was the Palestine Red Crescent society. To do so, the
international federation had to pass a special resolution overriding
the rule that member societies must operate in sovereign states.
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