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July 20, 2007

Research creates hope

Genealogy expert shares stories of generations.
DANA SCHLANGER

When Schelly Talalay Dardashti first approached her editor at the Jerusalem Post more than 20 years ago with the idea of a genealogy column, he quipped, "Who's interested in dead people?" One issue and hundreds of enthusiastic responses later, she was given a full-page feature in the paper.
Now, it seems that everybody is interested – a fact Talalay Dardashti attested to recently as the first guest in the Genealogically Speaking series at the Jewish Museum and Archives of British Columbia (JMABC).

Talalay Dardashti is one of North America's foremost speakers on Jewish genealogy. Since 1989, her research has covered Ashkenazi and Sephardi Jews in countries as wide-ranging as Belarus, Iran and Spain. She has a special interest in encouraging family history research for children and young people, perhaps because her own interest in genealogy was sparked by a family project her daughter had to prepare in her bat mitzvah year.

Genealogy, said Talalay Dardashti, is not an esoteric pursuit. It affects everyone and it brings forth unexpected emotional responses when people are confronted with the "mystery of history" on a personal level. The Internet has completely revolutionized genealogical research. As Talalay Dardashti went through the many resources available – even to the most inexperienced genealogical explorer (such as JewishGen.org, MyHeritage.com and the Yad Vashem database) – she noted that there is information out there for every level of interest: from tracing a family name and finding other relatives, to trying to unearth information about whole families wiped out in the Holocaust, or following complex migrations of families throughout the world.

But the more information that's out there, the more need there is for someone to filter and guide seekers through it. With that in mind, genealogical societies are holding yearly conferences for professionals and amateurs alike. Online genealogy courses are in high demand – and, closer to home, JMABC will have a genealogy specialist available to the public every Sunday afternoon.

But sometimes, searching for the roots of Jewish individuals presents an insurmountable challenge – one that may be conquered by the advent of genetic genealogy. Talalay Dardashti said that discoveries made through DNA testing have led to new connections being brought to light, often resulting in huge surprises. Sometimes, families that have not been Jewish for many generations have a vague Jewish reference in their oral tradition and want to research it. Sometimes the academic research itself lights upon genetic mysteries in population groups apparently never connected to Jews who nevertheless present consistent Jewish genetic markers.

The title of Talalay Dardashti's lecture was Creating Hope. It was clear that she gained great satisfaction from her work by helping to bring people together and sharing in their overwhelming emotion. The other aspect of "creating hope" stems from genetic research: knowing one's roots is important in exploring genetic diseases – in determining if one is more likely to carry certain type of genes. For example, a recent genealogical research project focused on a specific geographical area, in the hope of finding family connections that may lead to an increased chance of finding bone marrow matches.

Talalay Dardashti reminded her audience to remember one thing: if a family story lasts for many generations, even if it's unproven, it must contain a kernel of truth. In her own family, the Ashkenazi, Yiddish-speaking Talalay branch, hailing from a shtetl in Belarus had always told their children that they came from Spain – hence their unusual surname. Apparently, it continued to be passed on in the family as a joke, like "How would Spanish Jews ever make it to the Dnieper River?" The joke was on them when Talalay Dardashti spoke on the phone with a fellow genealogist who was holding in her hands a document from 1353, detailing the business transactions of one Moshe Talalay, kosher winemaker from the town of Laredo in Catalonia, Spain. The lesson? Hold on to your family jokes – they may prove to be priceless.

Dana Schlanger is a Vancouver freelance writer.

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