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July 18, 2003
Truman, an anti-Semite
Editorial
Harry Truman, the U.S. president from the last days of the Second
World War until 1953, is highly regarded for, among other things,
leading his country in support for the new state of Israel. Now
the Washington Post reports extensive anti-Semitic comments
the plain-spoken president wrote in a previously unknown diary.
"The Jews have no sense of proportion nor do they have any
judgement [sic] on world affairs," the president wrote in 1947.
"The Jews, I find, are very, very selfish. They care not how
many Estonians, Latvians, Finns, Poles, Yugoslavs or Greeks get
murdered or mistreated as D[isplaced] P[ersons] as long as the Jews
get special treatment. Yet when they have power, physical, financial
or political neither Hitler nor Stalin has anything on them for
cruelty or mistreatment to the underdog. Put an underdog on top
and it makes no difference whether his name is Russian, Jewish,
Negro, Management, Labor, Mormon, Baptist he goes haywire. I've
found very, very few who remember their past condition when prosperity
comes."
Astonishing enough as it is that a man known for his sympathies
toward the Jewish experience in the Holocaust could utter such words,
more astonishing is that his views suggest a propensity toward group
judgment. Ascribing tendencies to groups, without individual differentiation,
is the epitome of prejudice. Over the years, we have discovered
various previously unreported comments from former leaders which
surprised and disappointed us.
Truman's words are disappointing, bleak and at odds with our previous
understanding of the man. They raise many issues, including whether
people are best judged on their words or their actions. But, most
of all, it reminds us of our own folly in turning fallible humans
into idealized heroes.
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