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Jan. 19, 2007

Seeking shelter in a rustic setting

Despite dwindling tourist numbers, Sinai site maintains core group of loyal followers.
GIL ZOHAR

Notwithstanding the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs' never-ending warnings about terrorist plots in Sinai, my wife and I are back in Egypt for the fourth time this year.

We're staying at Camping Ras ash-Shatein, a seaside oasis of "one-star" luxury 45 kilometres south of the Eilat-Taba border crossing on the Gulf of Aqaba. The Arabic name, misunderstood by some as the Devil's Head, means "Promontory between Two Beaches." The campground sprawls around a rocky outcrop that divides two crescent-shaped bays protected by a coral reef. Israelis who visited here under the Israel Defence Forces occupation from 1967 to 1982 may still call the place Magama Tzafonit.

Ras ash-Shatein deliberately has no sign on the highway, nor are the rooms numbered. Our lodgings are a straw dwelling with a few mattresses piled on a surprisingly comfortable adobe platform. Candles placed in plastic water bottles partially filled with sand provide romantic lighting without obscuring the incomparable view of the Milky Way and equally remote Saudi Arabia just across the bay. The marble and tile shower block has both Turkish and European-style toilets and cold water showers.

Equipped with a generator and grill, Mubarak – the campground's genial Sudanese general manager – and his staff of a dozen or so Bedouin conjure up delicious feasts. Typically, we enjoy an Egyptian breakfast of staples like fowl madamas, falafel and salad. Dinner is fresh fish or chicken, followed by sahlab, eaten around a fire pit sheltered by a sukkah of carpets and thatch.

The cost? About $20 per day, depending on how many cups of coffee and Sudanese tea I consume.

Every night, musicians from Israel and Egypt and occasionally Sudan, Lebanon, Jordan and elsewhere in the Arab world, strike up an impromptu orchestra of oud, guitar and darbuka drum - sometimes accompanied by qanun and rabob. The campground recently built an acoustic room – to call it a recording studio would be too grandiose – and the première CD will be released later in 2007.

Local Bedouin and guests from Cairo, Tel-Aviv and Europe mix in an easy camaraderie which flows between Arabic, Hebrew and English, with German, French and Danish sometimes being heard. Everyone is on a first-name basis.

Owner Ayyash Abu Suleiman, together with his Israeli wife, doesn't so much operate a campground as serve as pater familias of an extended family. Many of the guests here return frequently, leaving whenever their visa expires and returning shortly thereafter.

Mizoo, from the Francophone part of Switzerland, has been living more or less continuously at the beloved Ras for 12 years; Calvin from Britain has been here for more than half a decade, while Stephanie from Germany and her six-year-old daughter, Nora, are newcomers who arrived eight months ago. Israelis, like Yaron, the orchestra conductor, come and go more frequently because they can only get 15-day visas.

"When I come here for a week, I feel recharged for a month," said Ali, a Cairo-born lawyer who just completed a corporate-commercial law program at London's School of Oriental and African Studies.

At Camping Ras ash-Shatein, as in the desert, life has its own rhythm of yom assal, yom bassal (one day honey, one day onions). Planning too specifically would be futile.

Recently, Mesalim Selim Eid, a cousin of Abu Suleiman, hosted a wedding for another Bedouin tribesman, at which he boasted that he slaughtered 80 sheep. While the correct number was more likely eight, what struck me was the presence of guests from Saudi Arabia and Israel – yet another example of Sinai's magic.

Mesalim and his Swiss-born wife, Jessica, are proudly building themselves a villa perched on a hill with a breathtaking view of the mountains and sea. I asked him why none of the rooms are built at 90-degree angles. When the views are so spectacular, he answered, shouldn't the walls open expansively to maximize the exposure?

Mesalim has built a foundation of granite boulders that he gathered in the wadis in the peninsula's interior. The walls are made from mud bricks mixed with straw, using a technology unchanged from when the Children of Israel were enslaved to build the pharaonic cities of Ramses and Pithom.

Not everyone shares my historical perspective.

"What's wrong with Canada?" asked Matti, one of a group of recently demobilized IDF soldiers, who was stunned by my decision to immigrate to Israel. In a wide-ranging conversation, the army buddies discussed the relative merits of the locally grown marijuana called bango, Canada's "B.C. Bud" and India's jarish – but never foreign words like aliyah, Zionism or peace.

Alas, the spectre of terrorism has killed tourism in Sinai. Camping Ras ash-Shatein is treading water, unable to cover its costs. All the neighboring campgrounds – including some upscale venues with electricity, hot water and beds with sheets – are empty or even abandoned. Hunger is stalking Nuweiba, the nearest town. Dr. Shish Kabob, the restaurateur of the empty premises by the Internet café, gave me a hug and kiss out of sheer joy to see an old customer return.

At the five-star Nuweiba Village, the lights are turned to a minimum to save costs. The bulletin board is bereft of notices from the Finnish and Swedish tour operators whose guests were once the bread and butter of the local economy.

The newly established army roadblocks along the highway have been set up in a case of locking the barn doors after the horses have bolted.

Why come here in the face of terrorism? I've been asked the same question about moving to Jerusalem. In part, it's fatalism. Life is full of risks; to heed them all, I would have to hide under the bed of my bomb-shelter and never emerge. In part, the answer is akin to why people in Japan savor Fuji fish with its deadly poison sacs not entirely removed – to eat it is to taste life and death.

But the real reason I keep returning to Sinai and to Ras ash-Shatein is that here I viscerally feel that Abraham's children Isaac and Ishmael are a'ila, mispachah: family.

Gil Zohar is a freelance writer originally from Toronto who now lives in Jerusalem.

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