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February 14, 2003
Fear of anti-Semitism
Editorial
There is an old bit of bumper-sticker wisdom that states "Just
because you're paranoid doesn't mean everyone isn't out to
get you." It might be an aged adage, but its inversion of logic
has a certain resonance today. There is a phenomenon occurring in
the debate over the Israeli-Palestinian conflict that sounds equally
sinister, if not as humorous.
At a public meeting at Vancouver's Langara College last week
and elsewhere in recent months there are hints of a new inverted
logic and arguments that twist so many times they become pretzel-like
in their structure. (See story, page 1.)
It all hinges on accusations of anti-Semitism. Defenders of Israel
have always been very careful not to brand all criticisms of Israel
as motivated by anti-Semitism. Israel is a nation in the world and,
as such, is subject to fair criticism just like the United States,
Canada or any other country. Zionists and others have avoided using
the accusation of anti-Semitism precisely because it has the potential
power to negate open discussion. To accuse someone critical of Israel
of anti-Semitism is to imply that their views of Israeli policy
are based not on sound reasoning, but on prejudice and therefore
not in the realm of fair discourse.
This has presented difficulties, of course, because, sometimes,
anti-Israel comments are based on anti-Semitism. As Jews and Zionists,
we have restrained ourselves for so long, that we bite our tongues
now, even when our hearts tell us that something other than empirical
logic is behind world criticism of Israel.
We cannot see inside people's heads to determine the motivation
for their beliefs. But we can isolate trends and speculate on why
such inordinate attention is devoted to criticism of Israel.
The world sometimes seems obsessed with Israel's "oppression"
of the Palestinian people. Yet, hardly a word is spoken about the
Syrian domination of Lebanon and the Lebanese. Critics howl over
the fact that Israel has not created a Palestinian state in the
West Bank and Gaza, but ignore the fact that the Palestinian people
chose not to create such a state in 1948 and, after 1948, Jordan
also did nothing to support Palestinian self-determination.
Never mind that the Arabs living in Israel after 1948 were made
citizens of Israel while Palestinians in Arab states have now spent
three generations in "refugee camps," held hostage by
their own Arab brethren. And never mind that Arabs (and Jews) in
Israel enjoy the only democracy in the region while almost all Arab
countries are viciously oppressing their female citizens, countries
like Iran are jailing and killing religious minorities, countries
like Iraq use chemical weapons on their ethnic minorities, and being
a trade unionist, a gay or lesbian or an opinionated artist can
get you killed in almost any Arab state.
It is one thing for Arabs to oppress Arabs, it seems, but quite
another when Israelis dare to defend their very existence.
So, let's examine our terms here. Anti-Semitism need not be the
stereotype of hooded klansmen defacing synagogues. Anti-Semitism
may be far less violent and far less self-conscious.
Is it anti-Semitism when Israel is held up to different standards
than other countries? Perhaps we only "expect better"
from Israel a "light among nations" than
we do from others?
Is it possible that the old stereotype of the wealthy, controlling
Jew is what really wrankles those who criticize the fact that Israeli
settlements have swimming pools while neighboring Palestinian villages
barely have water? Palestinians would have swimming pools and fresh
water, too, if their leaders would put down their arms and dedicate
their energies to emulating the Israeli example of nation-building.
Had they spent the last 50 years pursuing a dream of a better life,
an independent country and a democratic government, they too would
be able to boast a higher standard of living.
Last weekend, a major conference on anti-Semitism in Canada began.
It is a brave move, since the very suggestion of anti-Semitism now
tends to be smashed down with accusations that we are unfairly attempting
to stanch discussion or, as Vancouver city councillor Anne Roberts
put it, "chilling" the debate over Middle East affairs.
Jews and other Zionists have learned, over the years, not to throw
about the term "anti-Semitism" lightly. We've learned
that lesson well. But we may have gone too far in the other direction.
We should consider a new slogan for our bumper stickers: Just because
we don't like to call our critics anti-Semites doesn't mean they're
not prejudiced against Jews.
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