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April 30, 2004
Buddhism attracts Jews
MARK SCHNEIDER SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN
It was one of those wonderful moments of exquisite chutzpah: a
rabbi telling the Dalai Lama what Buddhism is all about.
It happened at the roundtable discussion April 20 at the Chan Centre
with the Dalai Lama, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Nobel laureate Shirin
Ebadi and Rabbi Zalman Schachter-Shalomi. In response to a question
to the Dalai Lama about spirituality and political action, the 14th
incarnation of the first Dalai Lama, wearing a University of British
Columbia baseball cap and sitting shoeless and cross-legged in a
chair, remarked that even though he meditates and prays for upwards
of five hours a day, "that won't save the world."
And that's when it happened. The rabbi lectured Buddhism's holiest
saint on Buddhism.
"I don't understand what you say," Schachter-Shalomi said.
"I have spent a long time learning Buddhist meditation techniques
like tonglen and metta," he said, "and we do this to help
heal the world."
Tonglen (a Tibetan spiritual practice) and metta (with
roots in Indian meditation) are both about social healing
in the same ballpark as the Jewish concept of tikkun olam
(repair of the world).
The Dalai Lama smiled and bowed to the 80-year-old brain-trust behind
the Jewish Renewal movement, almost as if to say, "Oy. I forgot
that part."
Schachter-Shalomi isn't likely to forget about his Buddhist meditative
practices. He has been one of the star sages at the only fully accredited
Buddhist college in North America, Naropa University.
In his opening address to the roundtable, he peppered his talk with
references to Buddhist ideas and practices. And when the Dalai Lama
admitted to the audience of 1,100 that he does not believe in God,
the rabbi immediately quipped: "I don't believe in the same
God that you don't believe in too."
Is it possible that Schachter-Shalomi, born to a Chassidic family
in prewar Poland, educated in both yeshivot and the Gymnasium Vienna,
ordained at the Lubavitch Yeshivah in Brooklyn in 1947 and a personal
disciple of the previous Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Yosef Yitschak
Schneerson is it possible he has become one of the growing
numbers of the so-called "Jew-Bus"? Is it possible to
be both?
Do an Internet search for "Jew" and "Buddhist"
and you will come up with a stew of organizations, books and resources
for Jews who have a curiosity Buddhism what has been called
the "most psychological of all religions," and the "most
religious of all psychologies."
There is Zen Judaism, the film The Jew in the Lotus and countless
books written by Jews about Buddhism. There is also a "Zen-inspired"
translation of the Psalms by Zen master Norman Fischer.
So it is not surprising that many Vancouver Jews have been attracted
to Buddhism, given that some of the most important interpreters
of Buddhism in the west are Jews. A brief list of these would include
Jack Kornfield, Joseph Goldstein, Sylvia Boorstein, Sharon Salzberg,
Stephen Levine and Lama Surya Das (born Jeffry Miller).
Consider the Vancouver Shambhala Centre, part of the international
Shambhala organization. When its leader, Sakyong Mipham Rinpoche,
comes to Vancouver for a public talk at the Chan Centre on May 7,
the audience will include a large numbers of "Jew-Bus."
People with last names like Greenberg, Schwartz, Feldman and Schneider.
When asked whether one could be a Jew and Buddhist at the same time,
Rabbi David Mivasair, spiritual leader of Ahavat Olam Synagogue
here in Vancouver, responded by creating a better question.
"Can a person be true to Judaism and Buddhism at the same time?"
he asked? "I don't know, but I certainly think so. The deep
underlying values of compassion, love and reverence for creation,
awareness of the oneness of all being after all, that is
the Shema this is at the core of Judaism."
And of Buddhism, of course. But the idea for him is not to blend
religions into a "grey mess," as he put it, but to celebrate
"the rainbow of faith." The hyphen between "Jewish"
and "Buddhist" is an important reminder that keeping the
colors distinct makes for a more glorious palette.
For those interested in finding out how meditation can break patterns
of fear, indecision and negativity, Rinpoche speaks at the Chan
Centre on Turning the Mind into an Ally. Tickets are $18 (parking
included) and are available at Ticketmaster, www.ticketmaster.ca,
Banyen Books and at the Chan box office.
Mark Schneider, until recently, was the CTV National News
religion and ethic reporter. He is currently director of Numenon
Communications.
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