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April 11, 2003

Travelling baseball team

Golem is a cautionary tale about greed and ambition.
KATHARINE HAMER SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH BULLETIN

The Golem's Mighty Swing
By James Sturm
Drawn and Quarterly, Montreal, 2001. 120 pages. $25.95


I would like to reveal to readers from the outset exactly what I know about baseball: Nothing. Oh, except that the players have big wooden sticks and they spit on the ground a lot. Who better, therefore, at the start of baseball season, to cast a detached eye across a graphic novel about a Prohibition-era travelling Jewish baseball team called the Stars of David?

The Golem's Mighty Swing was named best graphic novel of 2001 by Time magazine. Published by Montreal outfit Drawn and Quarterly, the book is part of a growing list of new graphic novels – a genre first made popular some 20-odd years ago by New Yorker Art Spiegelman, creator of RAW magazine and Maus, an autobiographical graphic novel about the Holocaust. Among Drawn and Quarterly's current titles are a number of Canadian entries, including David Collier's social survey of Steeltown, The Hamilton Sketchbook, and Michel Rebagliati's Charlie Brown-style chronicle of a misfit Montreal youth, Paul has a Summer Job.

The Golem's Mighty Swing features a team of bearded amateur sportsmen who travel from town to town in 1920s America, led by manager and third baseman Noah Strauss, aka the Zion Lion, a former Red Sox rookie whose visage bears an uncanny resemblance to that of Ben Reveen. The book's sepia-toned strips also introduce us to Noah's brother, a 16-year-old second baseman called Moishe; a pitcher called Buttercup Lev and the observant Fishkin, "jack of all positions, master of none."

The Golem's Mighty Swing is set against a backdrop of small town prejudice, in which the townsfolk turn out for games not only to watch the action, but to see for themselves just what a Jew looks like. The players are subject to the blind animosity even of small children, who hurl stones at them as they walk the streets at night.

Worse than anti-Semitism at the time was racial prejudice against blacks. All the more reason for the Stars of David to have an Afro-American – disguised as a Jew – as their best batter. "As a Star of David," notes Noah, "he is Hershl Bloom, member of the lost tribe. As a player for over 20 years in the Negro Leagues he is Henry Bell."

When an oleaginous promoter suggests the team dress up Henry/Hershl as a golem to increase revenues, Noah has trepidations, but with money tight and the team van in need of fixing, he decides to take a chance on the team having a curious mascot.

Half the team doesn't even know what a golem is, and have to get Fishkin to explain the concept of a manmade servant which, Frankenstein-like, loses control unless kept under tight rein. The promotional poster for the team's next game blares out its message in capital letters: "GOLEM. The Jewish medieval monster! See him with your own eyes!" It's a ploy that works, but with disastrous consequences.

As far as golem fables go, Isaac Bashevis Singer this isn't. For those unfamiliar with the legend, the story isn't explained in detail. The plot's denouement is also somewhat rushed. Nonetheless, The Golem's Mighty Swing serves as a cautionary tale of greed and thwarted ambition, with appealing artwork and a number of heavily stereotyped but still comic one-liners.

"The Jews are crafty players," observes the manager of a home team "Patient. They've been waiting for their Messiah a thousand years – so they know how to wait on a curve ball."

Katharine Hamer is a Vancouver writer.

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