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May 19, 2006

Facing an uncertain future

Parents of mentally ill struggle to find their kids housing.
VERONIKA STEWART

For the aging parents of the community's mentally ill, there is a growing concern: who will take care of their children when they are gone?

Some will find solace in Yaffa House, the only kosher residence for the mentally ill west of Winnipeg. But for Aaron and Tzvia Estrin, finding a kosher accommodation for their son is not so simple. One of the requirements to live at Yaffa House is that residents be deemed able to self-administer their own medications, a requirement the Estrins' son has not met.

Aaron Estrin, former president of the Yaffa Housing Society, said a lack of funding from the provincial government has left Yaffa with few resources to cater to the high demand for space and care.

"We only have professional staffing for residents 16 hours a week. If we had 24-hour support, we could take the many people applying who we've had to turn down," Estrin said. "For every person we get to fill a vacancy, there's a dozen we have to turn down. Because of the high bar we have set for residents, we have difficulty finding a candidate who meets our requirements."

This restriction is also one that affects Estrin on a more personal level.

"We are caught by that same restriction," he said. "Our concern is that his parents are getting quite elderly. We're not sure who'll keep an eye on him when we're gone."

At Yaffa, the residents celebrate Passover with a seder, a connection with the community that Estrin said his son does not receive at the home in which he currently lives.

"He's one of the family who tends to go to synagogue very regularly," Estrin said. "I suspect as time goes by he'll drift away from it because it's not convenient for him."

Their son, who is 42, is moving from the home he's in now partially because he has trouble keeping kosher there. Estrin said his son took up vegetarianism in order to avoid eating non-kosher meats. The facility into which he is moving will offer more independence, according to Estrin, but, as parents, he said, they are concerned he will be moving too far away.

"We're unhappy and concerned that he'll be moving to a more remote area from us. It's going to be harder to keep contact daily."

Although Yaffa House has not been of help to their son, Estrin said he is happy that the home has been of help to others.

"We haven't answered our own problem, but on a general basis we are happy to have solved the problem for other families," Estrin said.

A combination of delegates from the Coast Foundation and the Yaffa Housing Society assess each candidate for residency. Candidates must be compliant with medications, independent, compatible with the other residents and willing to keep kosher. The selection of candidates is a very difficult process and requires a great deal of planning because of the limited staffing. Potential residents get an opportunity to look at the house and meet the occupants before deciding if the accommodation suits their needs.

The Vancouver Yaffa Housing Society was organized in 1993 for the specific purpose of creating housing facilities with a Jewish cultural and ethnic atmosphere, offering those with mental disabilities a chance to participate in the Jewish community. But when Yaffa House opened in June 2001, they only had enough funding to open a supported independent living home. Because of this, it has become an admission requirement that residents are able to live with limited supervision and aid.

The house is located in south Vancouver and can accommodate five people. It has five bedrooms, three-and-a-half bathrooms and a fully equipped kosher kitchen. Each individual has his/her own support worker.

Because of the financial burden of caring for a person with mental illness, the Yaffa Housing Society does not require financial means testing. The cost of living in Yaffa House is approximately 70 per cent of the individual's monthly income, which typically comes from government subsidies. This amount includes the cost of food, cable, laundry and accommodation.

According to Yaffa House material, if Vancouver's Jewish community is approximately 25,000, it is not unreasonable to estimate that 5,000 people in the community currently suffer from some form of mental illness. Canadian Mental Health Association data indicate that one in five Canadians will be struck by mental illness at some point in their life.

Veronika Stewart is a Vancouver freelance writer.

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