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July 29, 2005

Crossing musical styles

British quartet blur boundaries between genres.
EVA COHEN

Contemporary music hits the main stage at Festival Vancouver next week as British sensation The Smith Quartet present three shows. It's part of the festival's theme this year, focusing on classical, world and jazz artists from the United Kingdom.

The quartet, formed in 1990, is comprised of Deidre Cooper, Charles Mutter, Ian Humphries and Nicholas Pendlebury. Now in their 15th year, the group is world-renowned in the music community for superb musicianship and an original approach to music. The Smith Quartet has been commissioned to play more than 50 works, ranging from rock/pop to jazz.

The group was originally associated with the Siobhan Davies Dance Company and toured with other companies such as Shobana Jeyasingh Dance Company and Candoco. Their first name was The Degas Quartet, after the French artist whose stock in trade was ballet dancers. This name seemed suitable at the time, as they were connected to the dance community, but as the quartet expanded their musical base, a change in name became necessary.

"We started playing new music and Degas Quartet didn't fit," said Smith Quartet member Nicholas Pendlebury. "We looked for a name that was different than all of the flamboyant names out there. We wanted a name that stood out and was memorable; was down to earth and unique. The Smith Quartet felt appropriate."

The quartet is most recently known for their contribution to BBC Television's Holocaust – A Music Memorial Film from Auschwitz, filmed on location in Poland last November in collaboration with the national broadcasters of Poland, Canada and Germany. The film was made for the 60th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz, as a tribute to the millions who died in the death camps. In the film, the quartet performed Steve Reich's "Different Trains."

Reich is an American composer who, as a child, had to take the train between Chicago and New York following the separation of his parents. "Different Trains" is based on his feelings about how different it would have been for him riding the train as a Jewish child in Nazi-occupied territory during the Second World War. After interviewing his nanny, railway workers and Holocaust survivors, Reich created musical notations to tell their story. "Different Trains" is both lengthy and powerful and will be one of the main pieces played by The Smith Quartet during their visit to Vancouver. The performance will also be accompanied by tape-recordings of interviews and sounds of trains and weaponry.

The quartet will be playing other pieces, such as "Servant," by young British composer Graham Fitkin. As well, the group will première work specially commissioned from Canadian composer Dorothy Chang.

The Smith Quartet has travelled to Canada before, on a tour to five destinations including Vancouver, alongside American electrical guitarist Tim Brady. The quartet hopes that their upcoming trip will be equally successful.

"We hope that Canadians will enjoy our music," said Pendlebury. "It will not have been something they have heard before.

"We play very exciting music. We have a vibrant quartet and we really get to the heart of the music. Our choice of repertoires are also very exciting [for the Vancouver shows]."

The Smith Quartet will be playing Aug. 3 and 4 at the First Baptist Church and Aug. 6 at the First Nations Longhouse at the University of British Columbia. For more information, visit www.festivalvancouver.bc.ca.

Eva Cohen is a freelance writer living in Vancouver.

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