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July 5, 2002

An education to die from

Panelists' comments spur a tirade from the audience.
PAT JOHNSON REPORTER

In a commercial broadcast on Palestinian Authority-controlled television, a child drops a toy truck and picks up a stone as the voice-over urges young Palestinians to put aside childish things.

"The time for toys is over," the voice says in Arabic. "Don't fear death.... Seek it out.... Martyrdom is sweet."

This is an example of murderous propaganda that is forging a generation of Palestinian suicide bombers, according to speakers at a presentation in Vancouver last week.

The TV commercial was part of a short documentary film screened at a panel presentation titled Creating Peace One Letter at a Time: Teaching Children Hate as an Impediment to Peace. It took place at the Unitarian Church of Vancouver June 26 and was co-sponsored by the church's social action committee and by Canadian Jewish Congress.

It was clear, however, that some members of the sponsoring church were not in agreement with the tenor of the meeting. Audience members complained that the two-member panel did not represent the Palestinian side.

The two speakers were Dr. Michael Elterman, a clinical psychologist and co-chair of the Israel Action Committee of the Lower Mainland, and Dr. Sally Rogow, professor emeritus in the faculty of education at the University of British Columbia.

The film that was featured included a range of clips from Palestinian TV, including a Sesame Street-style program in which children profess their desire to kill Zionists.

"For me, life has little value because I am returning to my Lord and my people will know that I am a hero," bellowed a girl who appeared to be about six.

Other scenes show pre-teens at a summer camp enacting terror attacks with fake guns. The documentary reports that one study indicated that 50 per cent of Palestinian children would like to be suicide bombers.

One segment tells children in Arabic that heaven is filled with Ferris wheels.
Elterman described these propaganda tools as an "intentional and systematic method of bringing children into the conflict." He and co-panelist Rogow characterized the indoctrination of young people as child abuse.

Elterman explained a psychological theory known as pseudo-speciation, in which one group of people are systematically depicted as sufficiently different as to be viewed as less than human. It was the process used by the Nazis, who depicted Jews in propaganda films as rats and other undesirable species. It was similarly appropriated under the apartheid regime in South Africa to maintain separation of whites and blacks. Elterman cited the propaganda examples in the film as models of pseudo-speciation, in which Palestinian children are raised to think that Jews are worthy of killing.

Elterman warned that the scheme, clearly endorsed by Yasser Arafat, who was seen congratulating a child who had just recited a murderous tirade and referring to children as "our new generals," would eventually backfire on the Palestinian leadership because hatred is a genie not easily returned to its bottle.

"Right now it is a ticking time bomb for Israel," said Elterman. "In the long term, it will be a ticking time bomb for Palestinian society."

Elterman spurred a tirade of outrage from some members of the audience when he said that Palestinian Arabs do not share the sanctity of life that the Jewish religion teaches.

"This is hate," yelled one man, leaving the premises as two police officers stood by.

"This is libelous to the Palestinians," shouted another.

Rogow shared with the audience aspects of the curriculum for Palestinian high school teachers. Among the expected learning outcomes are that "Pupils will understand why the nations of the world hate Jews"; "Pupils will find the link between imperialist interests and Zionist interests"; and "Pupils will compare the principles of fascism and Nazism with those of Zionism."

Rogow offered one of the few encouraging observations of the evening, however, when she noted the positive force that proper education can have even on children who have been indoctrinated with hatred. After the Second World War, she said, German children who had lived through the Nazi education system showed a remarkable ability to shed the genocidal messages with which they had been inculcated.

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