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Aug. 17, 2001

Israeli soldiers in Vancouver

Israelis return to uncertainty
Soon-to-be soldiers are ready to defend their country, even in war.

KYLE BERGER REPORTER

Nineteen-year-old Gilad Halbani shows no fear as he confidently directs the 150 horses that power his rented motor boat across the sun-drenched waters of Burrard Inlet.

With both hands on the wheel and his eyes absorbing the peaceful scenery that surrounds him, he enjoys having complete control of his environment for the moment, with the calm, predictable water around him.

The vistas help keep his mind off the future, when his reality will take a 180-degree turn; when his lack of fear will be replaced by the dread of not knowing what lies ahead; when he returns to Israel. Just 50 kilometres away and across the Georgia Strait, on beautiful Gabriola Island, Halbani's friend Avner Matan manoeuvres his way deftly around a defender as he shows the campers of Habonim Dror's Camp Miriam how Israelis play basketball.

As an imported summer counsellor, Matan is enjoying being a Jew on this calm, peaceful island in British Columbia. But he too will soon find himself in an environment where peace and tranquillity will be a luxury.

Halbani and Matan are both young Israeli men who are spending parts of their summer in British Columbia. However, shortly after they return home, both men will begin their mandatory minimum three years of training with the Israel Defence Force (IDF) - an army that many believe is preparing for war in the Middle East.

And although they have enjoyed their time visiting friends and working in the safe, laid-back West Coast Canadian atmosphere, they both have become more certain about one thing: they wouldn't change their lives for anything.

"Being here has shown me what my life could have been like if I lived in Canada," said Matan, while sitting on the beach next to the Horseshoe Bay ferry terminal. "The guys that I am a counsellor with graduated from high school and had to think about which college they would go to and I had to think about which army unit to go to."

But the 18-year-old, who will serve as a Golani infantry soldier along the Golan Heights and the Lebanese border, said he looks at serving in the IDF as a positive experience.

"You encounter certain circumstances that you wouldn't experience in Canada or anywhere else that help you deal with real life afterwards as well," he said.

Halbani, who was in Vancouver visiting friends, said he has enjoyed his Canadian vacation but his commitment to Israel is unwavering.

"As much as I've loved being here because it is so beautiful and everyone is nice and polite, I miss Israel everyday," he said. "I know that when I land in Israel I'm going to forget everything that I did in Vancouver.

"When I hear about shooting events in the West Bank and I know that my friends are there and I'm here peacefully in Canada, it kind of disturbs me that I'm not there doing my part."

It may not be a long wait for both young men to have a chance to do their part, as they will soon face the real possibility of a war in Israel.

"I don't think we should be afraid of war because once you are afraid of someone, [they have] won 50 per cent of the battle already," said Halbani, who is training for the IDF unit called Shayetet 13, the Israeli equivalent of the U.S. Navy Seals. If there is a war, Halbani said he won't waste his energy by harboring a fear of death.

"That's not something I think about," he said. "I know I'm going to take a risk but you don't think about dying, you think about changing or doing.

"If we have nothing worth dying for then we have nothing worth living for." However, Halbani's and Matan's willingness to support and defend the Jewish state doesn't come with the same desire for war that a growing number of Israelis foster.

"The possibility of a war is realistic right now but I hope there isn't one," Matan said, when asked about a higher scale battle. "For the first time, you actually think about the fact that your friends might die or get injured."

In separate interviews with the Bulletin, both men agreed that the results of a war might put an end to the current wave of violence with the Palestinians, but the calm would only be a temporary one. Halbani said a lasting peace in the Middle East could only be possible if both the Palestinians and Israelis could actually learn to respect rather than hate each other.

"First of all, the way I see it, Israel made a few mistakes during the last few decades," he explained. "We didn't do enough in order to build a friendship and to prepare ourselves and [the Palestinians] for peace. And that's a problem that we're dealing with now.

"Some peace movements want peace but they want it on a golden plate and they don't want to put any effort into it," he said, adding that giving away land and territories are not tools for real peace. "It's like if you hate someone and then they offer to buy you a watch. That's going to make you very happy for a few days but pretty soon you're going to remember that you still hate that person."

The 19-year-old said he doesn't expect to see any major relationship changes anytime soon.

"We have a lot of people around us that hate us and even if we do get to an understanding with the Palestinian people, in my lifetime I don't think we're going to come to an understanding with the rest of the Middle East."

Both Matan and Halbani opted out of their first year of army training to study and learn on a mechina in Northern Israel where young adults are trained to be the future leaders of the Israeli army and society.

They came to British Columbia through connections they made when the mechina spent 10 days with a local Birthright group when they were on their trip in Israel.

Halbani told the Bulletin that the ideals the mechina focused on this year are ones that have been lost on many of the younger Israeli citizens. He thinks a lot of people have lost their faith and that's the real reason his homeland is under an existence threat.

"When Israel was born, it was full of people making aliyah in order to build and grow our country from nothing," he said. "But the new generation has seemed to have forgotten some of these ideals. It seems that people maybe no longer believe in a home for the Jewish nation."

Halbani said that every time an Israeli leaves Israel, it weakens their society.

"The problem with the Palestinians or the rest of the Middle East is nothing. We can handle that as long as we can handle ourselves," he said.

Matan said it upsets him to see more and more Jews and Israelis walking away from Israel, rather than fighting for it.

"You can't demand someone to sacrifice their life for their country if they don't believe in that," he said. "But I would like to take a close look at why they wouldn't sacrifice their life for their country."

Matan will return home in September and begin his military training in the fall.

Halbani headed back to Israel at the end of July and began his training Aug. 7, two days before a vicious suicide bombing at a popular pizzeria in Jerusalem prompted the city's mayor to proclaim "We are in a war."

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