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April 7, 2006

Comparing his homelands

Journalist documents his own story – and that of Israel, too.
KATHARINE HAMER EDITOR

Let Me Create a Paradise: A Journey of Conscience from Johannesburg to Jerusalem
by Hirsh Goodman
HarperCollins: Toronto, 2005. 288 pages. $36.95 Hardcover


Born and raised in South Africa, Hirsh Goodman was part of a wave of young people bred with Zionist ideals who made aliyah to Israel in the 1960s.

In the recently published memoir, Let Me Create a Paradise: A Journey of Conscience from Johannesburg to Jerusalem, the renowned journalist tells the story not only of his own coming-of-age but of Israel's.

A member of the Habonim movement since early childhood, Goodman was brought up as a fervent believer in social justice – yet even from the beginning, recognized the paradox of living in a country where the majority of the population led a severely restricted existence. He notes in Let Me Create a Paradise that he needed neither Habonim nor the anti-Semites who occasionally targeted him to convince him to move to Israel: "I made up my mind unequivocally one Sunday afternoon a week after my 15th birthday. I had gotten off the bus on the way to a soccer game at Balfour Park, when I saw two black men fighting on the pavement. They were hitting each other, using bricks as clubs, and one man's brains were oozing out of his head. A crowd of whites were standing by, laughing, clapping and encouraging the two men to battle until death. Four policemen sat on the bonnet of a blue van, craning their necks to watch the spectacle, laughing and clapping as hard as anyone. It was at that moment I knew I could never live in South Africa and I remember thanking God ever so deeply that I had an alternative."

When he arrived in Israel; saw the flag and heard everyone around him speaking Hebrew, "A good warm feeling came over me. I was intensely happy, my feet firmly planted over me, at home though I had just arrived. I was liberated."

His new life became considerably more challenging after that. Goodman went straight on to intensive military training and service, while spending his off-duty time in a kibbutz where, he says, "socialism seemed to stop at the front gate."

Unlike in South Africa, a stint in the Israeli army meant almost immediate combat, and Goodman did his time on the front lines during the Six Day War and the Yom Kippur War. He describes the united sense of achievement when the Old City of Jerusalem was secured – and a certain unease about his place on the battlefield.

Through a storied career as a reporter and editor for the Jerusalem Post and later the Jerusalem Report, Goodman spent time on the road with some of Israel's most legendary figures – Golda Meir, Moshe Dayan, Menachem Begin and Ariel Sharon, to name just a few – and covered enormously historic moments, such as the first-ever visit of Egyptian President Anwar Sadat to Israel on Nov. 19, 1977. His insights into the attendant political manoeuvring are fascinating - even as he questions some of the decisions being made. The book also provides an intriguing perspective on the journalistic life and the (usually) jocular sense of competition between reporters.

Ultimately, while remaining deeply loyal to his country, Goodman begins to take on board David Ben-Gurion's early beliefs that Israel, "better rid itself of the territories and their Arab populations as soon as possible. If it did not, Israel would become an apartheid state." This was in 1967 – and that label has long since been applied to Israel by its opponents (for the past two years, the University of Toronto has hosted a controversial Israel Apartheid Week). Meanwhile, Prime Minister-elect Ehud Olmert is moving forward with plans for further withdrawal from the West Bank.

Though Goodman is well aware of the street-level – never mind the grand political scale – conflict between Israelis and Palestinians, and says he finds it "impossible to have a rational political discussion" with settlers, he does not believe apartheid exists in Israel. Indeed he says quite clearly that "to compare the two [Israel and South Africa] demonstrates ignorance or malevolance."

What he does believe, having been witness to the changes in South African society, is that people can learn to live together. As hard as it may seem to imagine, he says, peace is possible.

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