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April 7, 2006

Reb Shlomo's cosmic seder

Carlebach drew participants from around the world for his dinner.
CAROL SOKOLOFF

Jewish holidays serve many purposes, and Passover is no exception. The ritual seder dinner reminds each generation of an ancestral tale of liberation and redemption, kept alive through the tasting of symbolic foods eaten in a prescribed order. Along with the story of the exodus from Egypt, memories and traditions are handed down to carry the ritual into the future. The children at the table will one day create a seder of their own, drawing upon memory and innovation to keep the celebration meaningful.

As we prepare for this year's Passover, I am reminded of the first seder I ever organized; almost 30 years ago, one quite unlike any before or since. The year was 1978 and a global conference called the World Symposium on Humanity, featuring political leaders, scientists and spiritual teachers from many traditions, took place that April in Los Angeles, Toronto and London, England, concurrently. The groundbreaking finale of the conference was to be a live satellite video link between the three locations, to demonstrate the oneness of all humans on the planet. In these days of instant communication via the Internet, it seems a quaint idea, but at the time it was exciting (though in the end, we talked via conference call).

I was living in Toronto and had friends involved in the conference, so I volunteered to help. Since the symposium was scheduled to take place over Passover, I was asked to organize a cosmic seder for Jewish participants and interested attendees. The event could take place at an inspiring medieval-style dining hall at the University of Toronto and it was suggested that perhaps Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach, z'l, who also lived in the city, might be persuaded to conduct the seder.

I had occasionally studied and shared music with Carlebach, so at the next opportunity, I tentatively approached him on the matter, certain it would be out of the question. To my surprise, he replied, without a moment's hesitation, that he would be delighted to conduct a cosmic seder if it could be arranged for later in the evening. Carlebach would first share his family's seder and then simply walk the five miles from his home in north Toronto to the downtown university. Our cosmic seder would begin at 11 p.m.

So far, so good, but there were other logistics to consider. The event might attract 300 people – how on earth would we feed them on a meagre budget? Once again, the rabbi saw no problem. The seder foods are meant to be symbolic, he explained, suggesting we take a ceremonial approach. We would need only greens (symbolic of the new growth of spring), eggs (for rebirth and the cycle of life), charoset, horseradish, salt water, grape juice and, of course, matzah.

Carlebach suggested we instruct those attending to bring some well-washed lettuce or celery and a hard-boiled egg. This would take care of half the food needed, but what about the juice and the matzah, which was liable to be costly? Perhaps the Manischiewitz company could be persuaded to donate some as a community service. After a phone call and a letter, another Passover miracle – Manischiewitz agreed to donate hundreds of boxes of matzah, as well as kosher horseradish and grape juice and even candles. The cosmic seder was becoming a reality. I visited the rabbi to tell him the news and asked what he thought should go on the poster. Here is the invitation he dictated:

"Dearest brothers and sisters, come and celebrate with us the holiest night of the year; the night when God's light is shining so strong that the lowest slave becomes free and the most unholy becomes holy. The night when all the gates of heaven are open, let us be together to open our hearts. The night when we and our children are so close that Elijah the Prophet has come to tell us redemption is near. Peace, Shlomo."

A friend created a poster featuring beautiful Hebrew and English calligraphy, including the instructions to bring greens and eggs, noting "We'll supply the matzah!"

As the night approached, there were many arrangements to take care of: flowers, napkins, candles and paper dishes. We borrowed Haggadot from the campus Hillel House and anyone else who could spare them. I took on the making of charoset, consulting my mother for the recipe. As the evening descended, I celebrated the seder with my family and then went down to the university. Along the way, I passed a happy group of walkers emanating a beautiful atmosphere. It was Carlebach and friends (including his brother-in-law, the esteemed Canadian composer Srul Glick).

As the good rebbe walked the five miles downtown, a group of us began to set the long tables in the ornate dining hall. Around 10 p.m., the first participants arrived - and by the time Carlebach and his friends took their place at the front of the room, the tables were filled with people from many different countries and cultures. There were Buddhist monks and First Nations chiefs, each in colorful traditional garb. Here indeed was a splendid array of humanity, all joined in an ancient celebration of spiritual liberty.

The seder began at 11 p.m. and continued till three in the morning. Carlebach conducted the entire service, omitting nothing. Hundreds of people reclined in the Great Hall of Hart House, relishing freedom as we sang and prayed and shared a momentous occasion. At the appointed time, we blessed the matzah and Carlebach instructed us to eat it and savor it as if this simple flat bread were the most delicious food on earth. I remember all these varied people holding matzah in the air and then eating it so appreciatively, with "oohs" and "ahs" of delight. In the early hours of the morning, we opened the doors to invite Prophet Elijah to be among us. Most everyone stayed till the conclusion, though the seder went long into the night.

When all the foods had been eaten, all the juice consumed, all the prayers prayed and the songs sung, Carlebach and his friends walked the five miles home in the cool April night. It must have been close to dawn before he arrived. A great cosmic seder had taken place and human beings had drawn together to share, to learn and to understand – a genuine liberation of the spirit.

Carol Sokoloff is a Victoria freelance writer.

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